Research Wiki · Methods Lab

Text, language and qualitative analytics

Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence.

Methods family

Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence.

Use methods only after defining the estimand, data structure, assumptions, validation plan and decision consequence.

Text mining

Text mining is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

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Sentiment analysis

Sentiment analysis classifies or scores expressed polarity in text. It is sensitive to domain language, sarcasm, multilingual context, sampling bias and the difference between online expression and population opinion.

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Aspect-based sentiment analysis

Sentiment analysis classifies or scores expressed polarity in text. It is sensitive to domain language, sarcasm, multilingual context, sampling bias and the difference between online expression and population opinion.

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Emotion detection

Emotion detection is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

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Topic modelling

Topic modelling identifies recurring patterns of word co-occurrence to organise large text collections. Topics are statistical structures that require human interpretation, validation and sensitivity checks.

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Latent Dirichlet allocation

Latent Dirichlet allocation is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

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Non-negative matrix factorisation

Non-negative matrix factorisation is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

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BERTopic

BERTopic is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

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Keyword extraction

Keyword extraction is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Named-entity recognition

Named-entity recognition is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Intent classification

Intent classification is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Semantic similarity

Semantic similarity is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Embedding analysis

Embedding analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Document clustering

Document clustering is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Text classification

Text classification is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Automated verbatim coding

Automated verbatim coding is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Thematic coding

Thematic coding is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Co-occurrence analysis

Co-occurrence analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Lexical analysis

Lexical analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Discourse analysis

Discourse analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Conversation analysis

Conversation analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Readability analysis

Readability analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Summarisation

Summarisation is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Multilingual text analysis

Multilingual text analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Sarcasm detection

Sarcasm detection is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Stance detection

Stance detection is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Toxicity detection

Toxicity detection is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Speech-to-text analytics

Speech-to-text analytics is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Call-centre conversation analytics

Call-centre conversation analytics is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Large-language-model-assisted coding

Large-language-model-assisted coding is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Human validation of AI coding

Human validation of AI coding is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Browse linked method entries

Deep entry

Text mining

Text mining is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Deep entry

Sentiment analysis

Sentiment analysis classifies or scores expressed polarity in text. It is sensitive to domain language, sarcasm, multilingual context, sampling bias and the difference between online expression and population opinion.

Open method
Deep entry

Aspect-based sentiment analysis

Sentiment analysis classifies or scores expressed polarity in text. It is sensitive to domain language, sarcasm, multilingual context, sampling bias and the difference between online expression and population opinion.

Open method
Deep entry

Emotion detection

Emotion detection is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Deep entry

Topic modelling

Topic modelling identifies recurring patterns of word co-occurrence to organise large text collections. Topics are statistical structures that require human interpretation, validation and sensitivity checks.

Open method
Deep entry

Latent Dirichlet allocation

Latent Dirichlet allocation is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Deep entry

Non-negative matrix factorisation

Non-negative matrix factorisation is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Deep entry

BERTopic

BERTopic is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Keyword extraction

Keyword extraction is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Named-entity recognition

Named-entity recognition is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Intent classification

Intent classification is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Semantic similarity

Semantic similarity is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Embedding analysis

Embedding analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Open method
Method definition

Document clustering

Document clustering is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Text classification

Text classification is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Automated verbatim coding

Automated verbatim coding is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Thematic coding

Thematic coding is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Co-occurrence analysis

Co-occurrence analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Open method
Method definition

Lexical analysis

Lexical analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Open method
Method definition

Discourse analysis

Discourse analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Open method
Method definition

Conversation analysis

Conversation analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Open method
Method definition

Readability analysis

Readability analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Open method
Method definition

Summarisation

Summarisation is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Multilingual text analysis

Multilingual text analysis is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Open method
Method definition

Sarcasm detection

Sarcasm detection is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Stance detection

Stance detection is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Toxicity detection

Toxicity detection is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Speech-to-text analytics

Speech-to-text analytics is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Call-centre conversation analytics

Call-centre conversation analytics is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method
Method definition

Large-language-model-assisted coding

Large-language-model-assisted coding is a method within text, language and qualitative analytics. Methods that convert unstructured language into codes, themes, entities, sentiment, topics and interpretable evidence. Its usefulness depends on data structure, assumptions, validation and whether the output answers the intended decision.

Open method
Method definition

Human validation of AI coding

Human validation of AI coding is a statistical or analytical concept within text, language and qualitative analytics. It should be selected for the data-generating process and decision question rather than because software makes it available.

Open method

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